Prompting & Everyday Use Reference Guide

Which Prompting Problems Keep Coming Back, and What Actually Fixes Them?

Prompt Troubleshooting Guide

Free PDF Updated The Jonesi Consultancy
Troubleshooting Reference For Practitioners Problem and Fix
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About this resource

What this guide covers

This is the reference version of prompt troubleshooting, organized as a lookup table you scan rather than a path you follow. Where the Prompt Improvement Flowchart walks you through a single problem by branching, this lists the recurring problems side by side with their causes and fixes, which suits somebody who has met most of them before and wants to find the right one quickly.

It covers the persistent problems rather than the one-off ones: output that drifts over a long conversation, instructions that are followed once and then forgotten, formatting that degrades as a response gets longer, the model becoming agreeable rather than accurate, answers that hedge everything, and the specific problem of a model confidently completing a task it should have refused. Each entry names the underlying cause, which is what makes the fix stick.

Built for the problems that keep returning rather than the one-off puzzle. Those are the ones with a structural cause and a durable fix.

How to use it

Purpose, and how this will help

Keep it alongside the flowchart rather than instead of it. The flowchart is for the moment a single answer disappoints; this is for the pattern you have noticed across a week of work. The most valuable entry for most people is conversation drift, because it affects sustained work and almost nobody realizes it is happening.

Inside the download

What you'll take away

1

Fix conversation drift

Why long threads degrade and how to reset without starting over.

2

Make instructions stick

Why a constraint is followed once then abandoned, and what to do about it.

3

Stop format decay

Why structure degrades as responses get longer.

4

Counter agreeableness

When the model starts agreeing rather than assessing, and how to break it.

Who this is for

  • Regular users hitting the same problems repeatedly
  • Analysts running long, sustained AI-assisted work
  • Teams whose AI output quality varies unpredictably
  • Trainers fielding recurring questions from a cohort

Common questions

Frequently asked

Why does AI output get worse in a long conversation?

Because the earliest content stops fitting in the context window, so the instructions and material you established at the start gradually stop influencing responses. The fix is to restate the essential constraints periodically, or to start a fresh conversation carrying a short summary forward.

Why does AI stop following an instruction I gave earlier?

The instruction is competing with everything that came after it. Constraints given once at the start weaken as a conversation grows, so anything that genuinely matters belongs in custom instructions or restated near the request rather than assumed to persist.

Why does AI agree with everything I say?

Because agreement is a strong default in how these systems were trained, and it intensifies once a conversation has established a direction. Ask explicitly for the case against, or present the position as somebody else’s rather than your own, which removes the pull toward agreeing with you.

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